Kokuvil is an area located at the northern boundary of the Jaffna Municipal Council, approximately two miles from the northern region of the Jaffna District in Eelam, northern Sri Lanka. It is believed that the name “Kokuvil” originated because flocks of herons (referred to as “kokku” in Tamil) were frequently seen in the lush forests that once covered this region.
The renowned writer Thiru Sabaratna Mudaliar referred to this area as “Kokkur” in his works. Another notable figure from this area, Sevvel Anbar Thiru S. Velayudapillai, in his literary work Kokkur Kumaran Aarruppadai, praises the village for its connection to the deity Murugan, stating, “Murugan, the one who resides in Kokkur, famed for its virtuous people.”
Kokuvil is bordered by Thavady and Kondavil to the north, Thirunelvely to the east, Vannarpannai to the south, and Anaikottai to the west. It is divided into three main sections: Kokuvil East, Kokuvil West, and Kokuvil Central.
The area is rich in Tamil heritage, featuring traditional temples, mutts (monastic institutions), stones for weightlifting, and ancient wells called Aavooranjikkals and Aavunni Water Tanks. There are also several religious institutions and historic schools that continue to provide education to this day. A technical college has also been established in the area.
Drainage systems and some reservoirs built during the Dutch period have deteriorated over time, increasing the risk of flooding during heavy rains.
Kokuvil was once known for its traditional cottage industry of cigar production, particularly using tobacco to make cigars. The area had many cigar production facilities, and brands like V.S.S.K cigars and Kanagalingam cigars were exported to southern Sri Lanka and the Hill Country regions. Storytelling and recitation practices were common in the cigar factories.
Today, Kokuvil continues to contribute to Tamil culture and the motherland, having produced many renowned personalities, including multi-talented artists, scholars, religious leaders, political leaders, literary figures, and freedom fighters.
Vattakachi Vinoth