Chapter 24 – Renown / Pukazh
Couplet 231
See that thy life the praise of generous gifts obtain;
Save this for living man exists no real gain.
Explanation
Give to the poor and live with praise There is no greater profit to man than that.
Transliteration
Eedhal Isaipata Vaazhdhal Adhuvalladhu
Oodhiyam Illai Uyirkku.
Couplet 232
The speech of all that speak agrees to crown
The men that give to those that ask, with fair renown.
Explanation
Whatsoever is spoken in the world will abide as praise upon that man who gives alms to the poor.
Transliteration
Uraippaar Uraippavai Ellaam Irappaarkkondru
Eevaarmel Nirkum Pukazh.
Couplet 233
Save praise alone that soars on high,
Nought lives on earth that shall not die.
Explanation
There is nothing that stands forth in the world imperishable, except fame, exalted in solitary greatness.
Transliteration
Ondraa Ulakaththu Uyarndha Pukazhallaal
Pondraadhu Nirpadhon Ril.
Couplet 234
If men do virtuous deeds by world-wide ample glory crowned,
The heavens will cease to laud the sage for other gifts renowned.
Explanation
If one has acquired extensive fame within the limits of this earth, the world of the Gods will no longer praise those sages who have attained that world.
Transliteration
Nilavarai Neelpukazh Aatrin Pulavaraip
Potraadhu Puththel Ulaku.
Couplet 235
Loss that is gain, and death of life’s true bliss fulfilled,
Are fruits which only wisdom rare can yield.
Explanation
Prosperity to the body of fame, resulting in poverty to the body of flesh and the stability to the former arising from the death of the latter, are achievable only by the wise.
Transliteration
Naththampol Ketum Uladhaakum Saakkaatum
Viththakark Kallaal Aridhu.
Couplet 236
If man you walk the stage, appear adorned with glory’s grace;
Save glorious you can shine, ’twere better hide your face.
Explanation
If you are born (in this world), be born with qualities conductive to fame From those who are destitute of them it will be better not to be born.
Transliteration
Thondrin Pukazhotu Thondruka Aqdhilaar
Thondralin Thondraamai Nandru.
Couplet 237
If you your days will spend devoid of goodly fame,
When men despise, why blame them? You’ve yourself to blame.
Explanation
Why do those who cannot live with praise, grieve those who despise them, instead of grieving themselves for their own inability.
Transliteration
Pukazhpata Vaazhaadhaar Thannovaar Thammai
Ikazhvaarai Novadhu Evan?.
Couplet 238
Fame is virtue’s child, they say; if, then,
You childless live, you live the scorn of men.
Explanation
Not to beget fame will be esteemed a disgrace by the wise in this world.
Transliteration
Vasaiyenpa Vaiyaththaark Kellaam Isaiyennum
Echcham Peraaa Vitin.
Couplet 239
The blameless fruits of fields’ increase will dwindle down,
If earth the burthen bear of men without renown.
Explanation
The ground which supports a body without fame will diminish in its rich produce.
Transliteration
Vasaiyilaa Vanpayan Kundrum Isaiyilaa
Yaakkai Poruththa Nilam.
Couplet 240
Who live without reproach, them living men we deem;
Who live without renown, live not, though living men they seem.
Explanation
Those live who live without disgrace Those who live without fame live not.
Transliteration
Vasaiyozhiya Vaazhvaare Vaazhvaar Isaiyozhiya
Vaazhvaare Vaazhaa Thavar.
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